Integrating CRT

I’ve really enjoyed learning about culturally responsive teaching, or CRT, this week. The way I understand it, CRT is teaching in a way that gets the students interested in and aware of their surroundings and the impact they have on their environment and community. In retrospect it seems so obvious that teachers should build their lessons around the place their students are learning–it silently answers the questions all kids wonder: Why am I learning this? When is it going to be applicable in my life?

The Math Trails lesson in particular made that clear–that we can, and DO, use math in our everyday lives no matter where we are. Giving kids a problem but not telling them the specific way they should answer it allows them to realize how much mathematical knowledge they already have, and how they can apply it to real life situations. Another example would be from the Moss vs Diaper experiments–the question was ‘find which one is better’ but the methods used were entirely up to us as students, requiring us to access the scientific problem-solver part of our minds. We’re smarter than we realize, and so are our students!

As an English teacher I was still able to glean a lot from the examples given this week in Math and Science, especially in the way that all teachers integrated their work with each of the core content areas. The kids studying glaciers weren’t just measuring things and making data charts, they were writing poetry and making art. I think there’s a tendency to pigeon-hole people (students and ourselves) as ONLY science-types or ONLY English-lit-enthusiasts when in reality human beings are complex and capable of multitudes! So as an English teacher I’m looking forward to integrating math, science, and history into each lesson–we can graph the number of whales in Moby Dick or create a map depicting cases of accused witches in Salem as we study The Crucible. It’s very exciting, and I think a great way to keep kids engaged in the lessons!

To add to this post after experiencing the English side of this story, I do think we Lit people have an easier time integrating multiculturalism into our classrooms–the key is to be aware of the texts we’re choosing, and make conscious decisions about picking supplemental material when we can’t deviate from the standard (white Euro-centric) ciriculum. Using myths or texts from other cultures can help frame or prepare the class to find parallels in more widely taught texts, and can only enrich the student’s cultural and educational understanding.

Words of power

images“Just saying thank you is the greatest speech a human being can make.” David Katzeek

David’s words really touched me today, especially as I watched high school students from Raven and Eagle Clan respond to the elders with words of acknowledgement and gratitude. And then again as I watched David graciously accept being corrected by another Elder. “Gunalcheesh,” he responded.

Hearing and validating all voices is such an important part of culturally responsive teaching. When the focus is not on the thinking process but on correct answers, when we rigidly believe that our way is the only way, students voices are brushed aside and important learning opportunities are lost.

When David was corrected by another elder he reminded us that even at his age, he is still learning. He is not only the teacher but he is also the student. We have a lot we can learn from our students. As culturally responsive teachers we are not going to have a perfect knowledge of our students backgrounds. We need to provide opportunities for all students to express themselves, to tap their cultural collateral and share their different ways of knowing.

I saw this listening and validating in action as we worked on our math and science projects. During our math walk, our guest teacher checked in on us, asked us questions about the process we were using and listened. She was there as support but she did not critique us. Her hands off approach gave us the freedom to explore. We had to tap our prior knowledge, to collaborate with our peers and determine our own approach to the problem.

What was equally as important was that my voice was heard within my group. At one point I suggested a simplified equation to solve our problem and the math wiz in our group took my suggestion and we did it my way. That was a very empowering experience.  I believe that if we can teach our students to see each other as human beings-not rich, poor, black, white, pretty, ugly, smart, dumb- we will be able to create a culture within our classrooms where ideas are allowed to flow freely because all ideas are acknowledged equally.

Further Thought on CRT…

Ernestine Hayes has a very intense way of speaking and interacting with the class. She made quite an impression. She was very direct when she said that we are still living with colonialism. I chewed on that for quite a while. Then she talked about the long term effects that a teacher can have, not just on one child but on a generation.  This was an excellent reminder for me that indigenous people are still, to this day, feeling the effects of colonialism. So the war never really ended, the battle ground just changed.

This really reinforces for me, the importance of CRT. Just being mindful of how you approach lesson planning, referring back to our culturally responsive curriculum standards. Vetting material before you present it to the class. Allowing students to question the material. Invite dissenting opinions in order to open up conversations and create real learning opportunities. Using multiple sources so we can view our subject matter through many different lenses.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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